Convert Year (y) to Femtosecond (fs) instantly.
About these units
Year (y)
A year is the time it takes Earth to complete one orbit around the Sun, approximately 365.2422 days. This value is not exact, which is why leap years exist. The year is the foundation of calendars, agriculture, climate cycles, financial planning, long-term engineering designs, and historical chronology. Its importance spans science, culture, religion, and economics. The modern Gregorian calendar year is an elegant compromise that aligns civil life with astronomical reality, minimizing drift between the calendar and the seasons. Despite its complexity, it remains the global standard for structuring long-term human activity.
Femtosecond (fs)
A femtosecond equals 10⁻¹⁵ seconds, a staggering scale where fundamental molecular motions occur. Chemical bonds vibrate, break, and rearrange on femtosecond timescales. Ultrafast spectroscopy—pioneered by Ahmed Zewail, who won the Nobel Prize for this work—uses femtosecond laser pulses to "freeze" molecular reactions and observe them in real time. Femtosecond lasers allow extraordinary precision in surgery and microfabrication, producing minimal heat diffusion and ultraclean cuts. At this scale, time ceases to be a continuous blur and becomes granular in terms of molecular motion, giving rise to the field of femtochemistry and revolutionizing our understanding of reaction dynamics.