Convert Pound (lb) to Microgram (µg) instantly.
About these units
Pound (lb)
The pound is a traditional unit of mass widely used in the United States and, to a lesser extent, in the United Kingdom. Defined as exactly 0.45359237 kilograms, the pound evolved from medieval English systems that themselves descended from Roman and Carolingian traditions. The pound is central to commerce, engineering, food measurement, and body weight scales in the US. Its widespread cultural presence makes it deeply familiar even in contexts where metric units dominate. Because the pound is part of a non-decimal system, subdivisions such as ounces (1/16 pound) introduce complexity, yet this structure persists due to tradition and embedded industrial standards. In engineering, the pound often appears alongside pound-force, making careful distinction between mass and force essential.
Microgram (µg)
A microgram is one-millionth of a gram, essential in pharmacology, nutrition science, and chemical analysis. Many vitamins, especially fat-soluble ones like vitamin D and K, are prescribed or measured in micrograms, as exceeding recommended doses can be harmful. In environmental monitoring, pollutant levels—such as airborne particulate matter—are often expressed in micrograms per cubic meter. Researchers working with catalysts or rare biological compounds rely on microgram-scale measurements for precise experiments. The microgram is indispensable in fields requiring tight control over small masses that impact biological or chemical systems significantly.