Convert Hectogram (hg) to Microgram (µg) instantly.
About these units
Hectogram (hg)
A hectogram equals 100 grams and is common in food markets in Italy, Greece, and parts of Latin America. Consumers often purchase cheese, cold cuts, or dry goods in hectograms because it provides a comfortable scale—neither too large nor too small. In scientific contexts, hectograms sometimes appear in hydrology, meteorology, or soil science, where medium quantities are more intuitively expressed using this unit. Though overshadowed globally by the kilogram, the hectogram survives where cultural habits align with metric logic.
Microgram (µg)
A microgram is one-millionth of a gram, essential in pharmacology, nutrition science, and chemical analysis. Many vitamins, especially fat-soluble ones like vitamin D and K, are prescribed or measured in micrograms, as exceeding recommended doses can be harmful. In environmental monitoring, pollutant levels—such as airborne particulate matter—are often expressed in micrograms per cubic meter. Researchers working with catalysts or rare biological compounds rely on microgram-scale measurements for precise experiments. The microgram is indispensable in fields requiring tight control over small masses that impact biological or chemical systems significantly.