Convert Second (Sidereal) (s (sidereal)) to Month (Synodic) (month (synodic)) instantly.
About these units
Second (Sidereal) (s (sidereal))
A sidereal second is 1/60 of a sidereal minute, equal to about 0.99727 solar seconds. While the difference seems small, it accumulates noticeably over long observing sessions. Sidereal seconds ensure that telescope mounts and tracking systems remain synchronized with the rotation of the celestial sphere. The distinction between solar and sidereal seconds underscores the complexity of Earth's rotational dynamics—reminding us that even "one second" depends on which cosmic frame of reference we choose.
Month (Synodic) (month (synodic))
A synodic month is the time the Moon takes to complete a full cycle of phases—from new moon to new moon—lasting about 29.53059 days. Unlike the simple geometric orbit of the Moon, the synodic period aligns with the Sun–Earth–Moon relationship, making it tied to how humans perceive the Moon's illumination cycle. This is the month that shaped nearly all ancient calendars, from Babylonian to Hebrew, Islamic, and Chinese systems. Religious festivals, agricultural cycles, and early navigation practices all relied on the regularity of the synodic month. Even today, while civil calendars use fixed months, astronomical calculations and lunar calendars still depend on synodic months to track tides, eclipse cycles, and the dynamics of Earth's only natural satellite. The synodic month illustrates how natural celestial rhythms guided early human civilization.