Convert Vara Castellana (vara castellana) to Pica (pica) instantly.
About these units
Vara Castellana (vara castellana)
The Vara Castellana is the traditional Castilian vara, approximately 0.8359 meters in length, and was widely used throughout Spain for centuries. Its application extended to construction, tailoring, agriculture, and property measurement, serving as a versatile unit bridging everyday tasks and formal documentation. The vara's influence reached Spain's colonies, where regional variations arose, adapting the unit to local measurement conventions. In architecture, artisans used the Vara Castellana to proportion buildings, plan streets, and ensure symmetry, making it central to civil and domestic design. Although no longer in practical use, the Vara Castellana remains crucial for historians, architects, and legal researchers examining pre-metric Spain and Latin America.
Pica (pica)
A pica is another typographic unit, equal to 12 points, or 1/6 of an inch, making it larger and more suited to structural layout than to fine detail. Picas are commonly used to measure text blocks, column widths, margins, and line lengths in print and digital page design. The pica originated alongside the point in printing traditions stretching back to the 18th and 19th centuries. It offered a convenient intermediate scale—small enough for precise adjustments but large enough for practical page design. When newspapers became widespread, picas helped designers rapidly calculate column grids and organize dense printed pages. Even as publishing tools evolved into software like Adobe InDesign and LaTeX, picas remain deeply integrated into the workflow of book designers, typographers, and professional printers. They are part of a system that allows page elements to be arranged with precision, ensuring that every visual aspect of a document aligns harmoniously.