Convert Cubit (Greek) (cubit (greek)) to Astronomical Unit (AU) instantly.
About these units
Cubit (Greek) (cubit (greek))
The Greek cubit (approximately 0.462 meters) is an ancient unit based on the length of the forearm from elbow to fingertip. It was widely used in Greek architecture, engineering, and construction projects, including temples and civic buildings. Greek architects and surveyors applied the cubit to create proportional structures, ensuring harmony between different elements of a building. Its simplicity — derived from the human body — made it practical for field measurements in the absence of standardized tools. The cubit also held symbolic and ritual significance, often appearing in religious texts, design manuals, and classical literature. Modern historians and archaeologists study the Greek cubit to reconstruct ancient plans and understand the practical realities of classical building techniques.
Astronomical Unit (AU)
The astronomical unit (AU) is one of the most important distance units in astronomy and planetary science. Defined as exactly 149,597,870,700 meters, it represents the average distance between Earth and the Sun. Early astronomers could estimate the AU only indirectly through geometric and observational methods; modern techniques such as radar ranging and spacecraft telemetry have vastly improved its precision. The AU serves as a natural and intuitive scale for describing distances within the solar system. Planetary orbits, asteroid trajectories, comet paths, and interplanetary mission distances are often expressed in astronomical units because they avoid cumbersome scientific notation. For instance, Jupiter orbits at about 5.2 AU from the Sun, while the asteroid belt lies roughly between 2 and 3.3 AU. Beyond practical measurement, the AU forms part of a conceptual framework for understanding solar system layout. It appears in discussions of habitable zones, solar radiation intensity, and celestial mechanics. The unit's significance extends from education to high-level astrophysics, making it one of astronomy's cornerstone measurements.