Convert A.U. of Length (a.u.) to Petameter (Pm) instantly.
About these units
A.U. of Length (a.u.)
The atomic unit of length, also known as the Bohr radius unit in atomic units, is approximately 5.29177 × 10⁻¹¹ meters. It is defined as the radius of the lowest-energy orbital of the hydrogen atom, providing a natural scale for describing atomic and quantum mechanical systems. Atomic units were devised to simplify equations in quantum chemistry and atomic physics by normalizing fundamental constants such as electron charge, Planck's constant, and electron mass to 1. In this system, many equations become dimensionless and far easier to manipulate mathematically. The atomic unit of length is essential in molecular orbital calculations, quantum simulations, and the study of electron behavior in atoms and molecules. Its use reflects an approach to physics in which units are chosen to match the natural scales of the systems being studied.
Petameter (Pm)
A petameter is 10¹⁵ meters and begins bridging the gap between solar system scales and the nearest stars. Distances between stars, the size of large cosmic structures, or the wavelengths of extremely low-frequency electromagnetic waves may be expressed in petameters. For example, a light-year is about 9.46 petameters. Petameters rarely appear in everyday astronomical writing because traditional units like light years and parsecs are more intuitive to astronomers and the public. However, the unit's alignment with SI conventions makes it essential in scientific computation and large-scale modeling, especially when dealing with cosmic distances while maintaining strictly metric consistency.