Convert Square Mile (US Survey) (mi² (US)) to Hectare (ha) instantly.
About these units
Square Mile (US Survey) (mi² (US))
The US survey square mile is extremely close to the international square mile but is defined using the US survey foot, a slightly different value than the international foot historically used in land surveying. This unit appears in American land deeds, cadastral maps, and federal land management documents. The Public Land Survey System (PLSS), which divided much of the western United States into townships and sections, relied heavily on survey-based square miles. Although the modern US has transitioned to the international foot (as of 2023), historical land descriptions remain legally tied to the survey-based definition, ensuring its continued relevance.
Hectare (ha)
A hectare is equal to 10,000 m², or 0.01 km², and is the standard unit of land measurement in agriculture, forestry, and land management across most of the world. Unlike the acre, which comes from historical English land systems, the hectare is fully metric and integrates cleanly into scientific practice. Farmers use hectares to measure fields, crop yields, irrigation requirements, and livestock capacity. Foresters rely on hectares for forest inventories, timber production estimates, and biodiversity assessments. Urban planners use hectares when describing zoning, green space, and population density. The hectare is the perfect intermediate scale: large enough for meaningful land plots, and small enough to avoid unwieldy numbers when describing farms or urban districts.